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Devel­op­ing a fund­ing strat­e­gy for your impact start­up

This sec­tion is for you if …

  • you’re launch­ing an impact start­up or already deep in the process with your team.
  • you can clear­ly define your tar­get group, the prob­lem you’re solv­ing, your solu­tion and the impact you want to cre­ate.
  • you’ve devel­oped a val­i­dat­ed pro­to­type.
  • you have some ini­tial evi­dence of impact at the out­come lev­el.
  • you’ve iden­ti­fied a mar­ket for your solu­tion and devel­oped an ini­tial busi­ness mod­el.
  • you’ve built and test­ed a min­i­mum viable prod­uct (MVP).
  • you can track the impact of your solu­tion on both the out­put and out­come lev­els.
  • you have a sense of how your solu­tion could scale.

In this sec­tion, you’ll learn how to …

  • cre­ate a sol­id fund­ing plan.
  • iden­ti­fy the right investors and fund­ing oppor­tu­ni­ties.
  • build a pitch deck that con­nects your impact with your busi­ness mod­el.

Find the right fund­ing sources

From clas­sic options like equi­ty and impact investors to inno­v­a­tive mod­els like rev­enue-based financ­ing, there are plen­ty of ways to fund your start­up. The key is find­ing the right mix that fits your needs. In this chap­ter, you’ll learn how to assess and com­bine fund­ing options to build a strat­e­gy that’s flex­i­ble, sta­ble and ready to scale.

1. Get a clear pic­ture of your fund­ing options

Start by think­ing about which types of fund­ing align with your busi­ness mod­el and impact goals. Some of the most com­mon options include:

  • Equi­ty invest­ment
  • Impact investors, busi­ness angels and spe­cial­ized VC funds
  • Foun­da­tions and phil­an­thropists
  • Incu­ba­tors and accel­er­a­tors
  • Bank loans
  • Gov­ern­ment pro­grams that sup­port sus­tain­able busi­ness­es
  • Crowd­fund­ing focused on social or envi­ron­men­tal projects

2. Con­sid­er alter­na­tive financ­ing mod­els

Not every fund­ing mod­el fits every start­up. Depend­ing on your goals, alter­na­tives like rev­enue-based financ­ing, ven­ture debt or peer-to-peer loans might give you more flex­i­bil­i­ty – with­out giv­ing up con­trol.

  • Rev­enue-based financ­ing: This mod­el gives you cap­i­tal in exchange for a per­cent­age of your future rev­enue.
  • Ven­ture debt: A loan pro­vid­ed by spe­cial­ized banks or debt funds to high-growth star­tups that already have ven­ture cap­i­tal back­ing. These lenders are will­ing to take on more risk than tra­di­tion­al banks.
  • Peer-to-peer loans: Also known as P2P lend­ing, this option con­nects bor­row­ers direct­ly with indi­vid­ual lenders – no banks involved.

3. Eval­u­ate your options

To make the best choice, assess each fund­ing option based on avail­abil­i­ty, cost, lev­el of con­trol and flex­i­bil­i­ty. In many cas­es, a hybrid financ­ing is the way to go, as it com­bines equi­ty, debt and grants with inno­v­a­tive tools like social impact bonds. This gives you a strong finan­cial foun­da­tion for growth and long-term suc­cess.

Adapt your fund­ing strat­e­gy

To guide your impact start­up dif­fer­ent stages of devel­op­ment, it’s impor­tant to align your fund­ing strat­e­gy with your growth phas­es, key mile­stones and dif­fer­ent future sce­nar­ios.

  • Phase-based plan­ning: Match your fund­ing options to your startup’s cur­rent stage. Decide which type of financ­ing makes the most sense at each point in your jour­ney.
  • Mile­stone-based plan­ning: Tie your fund­ing strat­e­gy to con­crete mile­stones – like com­plet­ing your MVP test or demon­strat­ing your first mea­sur­able impact. That way, you stay focused on results.
  • Sce­nario plan­ning: Add flex­i­bil­i­ty by think­ing ahead. Devel­op best-case, worst-case, and most like­ly sce­nar­ios so you’re ready to adapt when things don’t go exact­ly as planned.

Get investor-ready

1. Gath­er your key doc­u­ments

Trans­paren­cy is every­thing when prepar­ing to meet with investors. Make sure your mate­ri­als are com­plete and up to date. The essen­tials include:

  • your busi­ness mod­el
  • all rel­e­vant finan­cial met­rics and
  • your mea­sur­able impact KPIs.

2. Struc­ture your pitch deck

A strong pitch shows poten­tial investors what makes your start­up stand out – and why it’s worth back­ing. Break your pre­sen­ta­tion into clear sec­tions:

The prob­lem

Your solu­tion

Mar­ket poten­tial

Busi­ness mod­el

Team

Impact

Focus on the val­ue you’re cre­at­ing, and show how your start­up com­bines social or envi­ron­men­tal impact with finan­cial sus­tain­abil­i­ty. Use data to back up your case – and bring it to life with a com­pelling sto­ry that makes your vision tan­gi­ble.

3. Prac­tice, prac­tice, prac­tice

Try out dif­fer­ent approach­es, test your pitch with friends, col­leagues or men­tors, and refine it along the way. Prac­tice deliv­er­ing it out loud – con­fi­dence and tim­ing are key to con­vinc­ing investors.

Build your net­work and boost your vis­i­bil­i­ty

Net­work­ing is just as impor­tant as a sol­id pitch. Go to events such as con­fer­ences, pitch nights and mee­tups. Join net­works and com­mu­ni­ties for social entre­pre­neurs. Use plat­forms such as LinkedIn and start­up direc­to­ries to increase your vis­i­bil­i­ty and con­nect with investors and part­ners. Keep your exist­ing con­tacts – stay in touch and share reg­u­lar updates with your sup­port­ers. Com­pe­ti­tions and open callscan also help you secure fund­ing and raise your pro­file in the field.

Next chap­ter: Test your strat­e­gy

You’ve devel­oped your fund­ing strat­e­gy and built a strong pitch for poten­tial spon­sors and investors.

In the next chap­ter, it’s you’ll put your strat­e­gy to the test – by pitch­ing to real prospects and gath­er­ing valu­able feed­back.